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Black panther (symbol)
The black panther ((スロベニア語:črni panter)), also known as the Carantanian panter () after the Medieval principality of Carantania, is a Carinthian historical symbol, which represents a stilized heraldic panther. As a heraldic symbol, it appeared on the coat of arms of the Carinthian Duke Herman II as well as of the Styrian Margrave Ottokar III. In this region it was most frequently imaged on various monuments and tombstones. The symbol can still be found in the coat of arms of the Austrian state of Styria, although the colours have changed. Since 1991, there have been several proposals to replace the Slovenian coat of arms with the black panther.
==Origin==
The origins of the symbol are unclear. According to the archaeologist and historian Andrej Pleterski, it appears for the first time in the coat of arms of the Sponheim family from Carinthia. The historian Peter Štih has denied any historically attested relation to symbols of Carantania.〔(Intervju P. Štiha v Mladini, 15. 12. 2005 )〕 On the contrary, the economist Jožko Šavli, an adherent of the autochthonist Venetic theory, believed that it originated from the Roman province of Noricum, was later adopted by Carantania, and then by the Styrian nobility.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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